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Ilizarov Surgery

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Ilizarov Surgery

Ilizarov surgery, also known as distraction osteogenesis, is a technique used to lengthen or reshape bones using an external fixator device.

1
Fixator Placement

Metal rings or pins are attached to the bone above and below the area to be lengthened, and an external frame is assembled around the limb.

2
Gradual Distraction

Over several weeks or months, the fixator is adjusted to gradually separate the bone segments, stimulating new bone formation in the gap created.

3
Consolidation Phase

After achieving the desired length, the bone segments are allowed to consolidate and heal.

4
Fixator Removal

Once the bone has fully healed, the external fixator is removed, and rehabilitation begins.

Benefits of
Surgery

Ilizarov surgery can add several inches to a person's height, improving self-confidence and overall stature. The technique can also correct deformities such as limb length discrepancies or angular deformities. Ilizarov surgery minimizes soft tissue trauma compared to traditional bone lengthening techniques, reducing the risk of complications and promoting faster recovery.

Device Maintenance

Patients or caregivers must follow instructions for cleaning and maintaining the external fixator device.

Physical Therapy

Rehabilitation focuses on gradually increasing weight-bearing and restoring function in the lengthened limb.

Monitoring

Regular follow-up appointments with the orthopedic team are necessary to monitor bone healing progress and adjust the fixator as needed.