Osteotomy around the knee aims to correct varus (bow leg) or valgus (knock knee) deformities by realigning the bones of the lower limb. This may involve cutting and repositioning the tibia or femur to restore proper joint alignment. By shifting weight-bearing forces, the procedure can relieve pain and slow the progression of arthritis. Advanced planning with imaging ensures precise correction and improved outcomes. Postoperative rehabilitation helps restore strength, mobility, and normal gait. Early intervention can enhance long-term joint preservation and function.
Benefits of
Procedure
1
Restored Joint Alignment
By correcting malalignment, knee osteotomy alleviates abnormal stresses on the joint surfaces, reducing pain and delaying joint degeneration.
2
Improved Function
Many patients experience improved knee function and stability following osteotomy, allowing for a return to activities with reduced pain and enhanced mobility.
3
Potential for Delayed Arthritis Progression
Knee osteotomy may slow the progression of osteoarthritis by redistributing forces within the joint and preserving healthy cartilage.
Protected Weight-Bearing
Patients are typically instructed to limit weight-bearing on the operated leg initially to facilitate bone healing.
Rehabilitation Protocol
Physical therapy focuses on strengthening the quadriceps and hamstring muscles, improving joint range of motion, and restoring functional activities.
Resumption of Activities
Patients gradually increase activity levels under the guidance of their healthcare provider, with a gradual return to sports or other high-impact activities.